He mea whakamere ki te kite i tērākapia ngaungaui hangaia i mua mā te whakamahi i te chicle, te wai rānei o te rākau Sapodilla, me ngā mea kakara i tāpirihia kia reka ai. He māmā noa te hanga i tēnei matū, ā, ka ngawari i te mahana o ngā ngutu. Heoi, i kitea e ngā kaimātai matū te hanga i ngā turanga kapia horihori hei whakakapi i te chicle i muri i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao mā te whakamahi i ngā polymer hangai, ngā rapa, me ngā ware pi kua whakarei ake i te reka me te huka.
Nō reira, tera pea koe e whakaaro ana, "He kirihou te kapia ngaungau?" I te nuinga o te wā, ko te whakautu he āe mēnā ehara te kapia ngaungau i te mea tūturu, ā, he mea hanga mai i ngā tipu. Engari, ehara i te mea ko koe anake e pātai ana i tēnei pātai, i te mea he 80% o ngā kaiwhakautu i roto i tētahi rangahau ā-rohe i whiriwhiria o te 2000 tāngata i kī kāore rātou i te mōhio.
He aha tonu te mea hanga o te kapia ngaungau?
He rerekē ngā matū kei roto i te kapia ngaungau, i runga i te waitohu me te whenua. He mea whakamīharo,ngā kaihangakāore e hiahiatia kia whakarārangihia tētahi o ngā wāhanga o te kapia ngaungau ki ā rātou hua, nō reira kāore e taea te mōhio tika he aha tāu e kai ana. Heoi anō, tera pea kei te hiahia koe ki ngā wāhanga o te kapia ngaungau. - pānui tonu kia mōhio ai koe ki ngā wāhanga matua.
KO NGĀ KAI MATUA O TE KAMU NGĀU:
• TURANGA KAMU
Ko te turanga kapia tētahi o ngā kai tino noa o te kapia ngaungau, e toru ngā wāhanga matua: te kapia, te ware pi, me te elastomer. I roto i te poto, ko te kapia te wāhanga matua ka taea te ngaungau, ko te ware pi ka whakangawari i te kapia, ā, ko ngā elastomer ka tāpiri i te ngāwari.
Ka taea te whakakotahi i ngā kai māori me ngā kai hangai ki roto i te turanga kapia. Ko te mea tino whakamīharo pea, i runga i te waitohu, ka taea e te turanga kapia te whakauru i tētahi o ngā kai hangai e whai ake nei:
• Rapa Butadiene-styrene • Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer (rapa butyl) • Paraffin (mā te tukanga Fischer-Tropsch) • Ware hinu
He mea whakamāharahara, he mea kitea noa te polyethylene i roto i ngā putea kirihou me ngā taonga takaro a ngā tamariki, ā, ko tētahi o ngā kai o te kāpia PVA ko te polyvinyl acetate. Nō reira, he tino whakamāharahara kei a tātou
• NGĀ MEA REKA
He maha ngā wā ka tāpirihia ngā mea reka ki te kapia ngaungau hei hanga i te reka, ā, he maha atu ngā mea reka kukū kua hangaia hei whakaroa i te reka. Ko ngā kai o ēnei kapia ngaungau ko te huka, te dextrose, te hukahuka/te tirikara kānga, te erythritol, te isomalt, te xylitol, te maltitol, te mannitol, te sorbitol, me te lactitol, hei tauira noa iho.
• NGĀ KAIWHAKANGAHAU O TE PAPA
Ka tāpirihia ngā mea whakangawari, pērā i te glycerine (te hinu huawhenua rānei), ki te kapia ngaungau hei āwhina i te pupuri i te makuku me te whakanui ake i tōna ngāwari. Ka āwhina ēnei kai ki te whakangawari i te kapia ina whakanohoia ki roto i te mahana o tō waha, ka hua ake te kakano kapia ngaungau motuhake.
• NGĀ WHAKAMĀTAU
Ka taea te tāpiri i ngā kakara māori, hangai rānei ki te kapia ngaungau hei whakamānawa i te reka. Ko ngā momo kakara tino noa o te kapia ngaungau ko te Peppermint me te Spearmint tuku iho; heoi, ka taea te hanga i ngā momo kakara reka, pērā i te Remona, i ngā momo hua rānei, mā te tāpiri i ngā waikawa kai ki te turanga kapia.
• TE PANINGA KI TE POLYOL
Hei pupuri i te kounga me te roa o te wā e mau ai te hua, he mārō te anga o waho o te kapia ngaungau, ka puta mai i te paura polyol e mimiti ana i te wai. Nā te whakakotahitanga o te huware me te taiao mahana o te waha, ka tere te pakaru o tēnei paninga polyol.
• WHAKAAROHIA KI NGĀ HUARAHI KĀPĀ ĒTAHI ATU
Ko te nuinga o ngā kapia ngaungau e hangaia ana i ēnei rā he mea hanga mai i te turanga kapia, he mea hanga mai i ngā polymer, ngā mea hanga kirihou, me ngā kapia, ā, kua konatunatua ki ngā mea whakangawari kai, ngā mea tiaki, ngā mea reka, ngā tae, me ngā mea kakara.
Heoi anō, he maha ngā momo kāpia rerekē kei te mākete ināianei he mea hanga mai i ngā tipu, ā, he pai mō te hunga kai huawhenua, ā, he mea ātaahua ake ki te taiao me ō tātou puku.
He mea hanga noa ngā kapia ngaungau i ngā tipu, he kai huawhenua, ka pirau, kāore he huka, kāore he aspartame, kāore he kirihou, kāore he mea reka horihori, he mea kakara rānei, ā, he 100% xylitol te mea e whakarekahia ana mō ngā niho hauora.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-09-2022